Zones-3 [Configuring a Non Global Zone - B]

ZONES-3 [CONFIGURE NGZ-B]

Well… we had created a very simple NGZ tzone1

Now in our next NGZ tzone2… we will add some more

The Info provided by Tzone2 is,

House No                   IP   192.168.234.201

Separate gas pipeline      NO   will share the interface

Fancy item                 YES  TAPE DRIVE / CDROM

Guest                      NO   Don’t want shared FS from GZ

Other info                 YES  Yes I want attributes to be added

OK… from last config we have 2 more thing now i.e.

Device and attributes

Let’s configure…

root@sol-test-2:>/# mkdir /export/zones/tzone2

root@sol-test-2:>/# chmod 700 /export/zones/tzone2

root@sol-test-2:>/# zonecfg -z tzone2

tzone2: No such zone configured

Use 'create' to begin configuring a new zone.

zonecfg:tzone2> create

zonecfg:tzone2> set zonepath=/export/zones/tzone2

zonecfg:tzone2> add net

zonecfg:tzone2:net> set address=192.168.234.201

zonecfg:tzone2:net> set physical=e1000g0

zonecfg:tzone2:net> end

zonecfg:tzone2> set autoboot=true

zonecfg:tzone2> add device

zonecfg:tzone2:device> set match=/dev/rmt/0

zonecfg:tzone2:device> end

zonecfg:tzone2> add fs

zonecfg:tzone2:fs> set dir=/cdrom

zonecfg:tzone2:fs> set special=/cdrom

zonecfg:tzone2:fs> set type=lofs

zonecfg:tzone2:fs> end

zonecfg:tzone2> add attr

zonecfg:tzone2:attr> set name=root

zonecfg:tzone2:attr> set type=string

zonecfg:tzone2:attr> set value="anurag"

zonecfg:tzone2:attr> end

zonecfg:tzone2> add attr

zonecfg:tzone2:attr> set name=department

zonecfg:tzone2:attr> set type=string

zonecfg:tzone2:attr> set value="sys admin-xxxx"

zonecfg:tzone2:attr> end

zonecfg:tzone2> add attr

zonecfg:tzone2:attr> set name=phone

zonecfg:tzone2:attr> set type=string

zonecfg:tzone2:attr> set value=022-111-12345

zonecfg:tzone2:attr> end

zonecfg:tzone2> verify

zonecfg:tzone2> commit

zonecfg:tzone2> exit

OK…

Config is done

root@sol-test-2:>/# zoneadm list -cv

  ID NAME             STATUS     PATH                           BRAND    IP

   0 global           running    /                              native   shared

   6 tzone1           running    /export/zones/tzone1           native   shared

   - tzone2           configured /export/zones/tzone2           native   shared

Well… what is extra here from last NGZ tzone1?

Device and attributes… right?

As we know that the resource “device” is used like facility to provide access for NGZ to the devices attached to GZ

Here we had given access for “device” tape drive

Actually cdrom is device but it falls under file system.

 **we cannot check the status of tape drive, its physically not              available**

And the other resource is “attr”

Means some kind of info, I had added three “attr”

1^st is name, 2^nd is department and 3^rd one is phone

Ok… Now install the zone,

root@sol-test-2:>/# zoneadm -z tzone2 install

Preparing to install zone <tzone2>.

============o/p removed================

The file </export/zones/tzone2/root/var/sadm/system/logs/install_log> contains a log of the zone installation.

root@sol-test-2:>/# zoneadm -z tzone2 boot

root@sol-test-2:>/# zlogin -C tzone2

**answered all questions and

tzone2 console login: root

Password:

# bash

bash-3.2# hostname

tzone2

We left ourselves here in previous session,

Let’s some jogging now…

bash-3.2# ifconfig -a

lo0:2: flags=2001000849<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4,VIRTUAL> mtu 8232 index 1

        inet 127.0.0.1 netmask ff000000

e1000g0:2: flags=1000843<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST,IPv4> mtu 1500 index 2

        inet 192.168.234.201 netmask ffffff00 broadcast 192.168.234.255

[ see it's a virtual interface] 

bash-3.2# df -kh

Filesystem             size   used  avail capacity  Mounted on

/                      9.9G   245M   9.5G     3%    /

/cdrom                 7.2G   4.9G   2.3G    69%    /cdrom

/dev                   9.9G   245M   9.5G     3%    /dev

/lib                   7.2G   4.9G   2.3G    69%    /lib

/platform              7.2G   4.9G   2.3G    69%    /platform

/sbin                  7.2G   4.9G   2.3G    69%    /sbin

/usr                   7.2G   4.9G   2.3G    69%    /usr

proc                     0K     0K     0K     0%    /proc

ctfs                     0K     0K     0K     0%    /system/contract

mnttab                   0K     0K     0K     0%    /etc/mnttab

objfs                    0K     0K     0K     0%    /system/object

swap                   1.7G   340K   1.7G     1%    /etc/svc/volatile

/usr/lib/libc/libc_hwcap1.so.1

                       7.2G   4.9G   2.3G    69%    /lib/libc.so.1

fd                       0K     0K     0K     0%    /dev/fd

swap                   1.7G    36K   1.7G     1%    /tmp

swap                   1.7G    20K   1.7G     1%    /var/run

bash-3.2# prtconf -v |grep -i mem

prtconf: devinfo facility not available

Memory size: 2048 Megabytes

bash-3.2# swap -s

total: 589516k bytes allocated + 131264k reserved = 720780k used, 1744068k available

bash-3.2# bc

720780*512/1024/1024

351

1744068*512/1024/1024

851

851+351

1202

AT GZ

root@sol-test-2:>/# swap -s

total: 557204k bytes allocated + 130572k reserved = 687776k used, 1777152k available

root@sol-test-2:>/# bc

687776*512/1024/1024

335

1777152*512/1024/1024

867

867+335

1202

So ... MEMORY and SWAP are same as GZ, FS will also same if we made that on / (root), we had created our zones on separate slice that’s why it is showing the size of that slice.

OK… Let’s check the size of our NG Zones

root@sol-test-2:>/# df -kh |grep /export/zones

/dev/dsk/c1t3d0s0      9.9G   245M   9.5G     3%    /export/zones

Actually this is the situation of size, total 245M used and see what zones are thinking about themselves?

root@sol-test-2:>/# cd /export/zones/

root@sol-test-2:>/export/zones# ls -l

total 20

drwx------   2 root     root        8192 Oct 13 15:17 lost+found

drwx------   4 root     root         512 Oct 13 18:31 tzone1

drwx------   4 root     root         512 Oct 13 22:42 tzone2

root@sol-test-2:>/export/zones# du -sh tzone1

 5.2G   tzone1

root@sol-test-2:>/export/zones# du -sh tzone2

 7.2G   tzone2

Have u seen? What they are accommodating?

Actually 100-120MB … but pretending that they have 5.2G & 7.2G

OK… Fine… Now move ahead

I want to telnet tzone2 from GZ

root@sol-test-2:>/# telnet 192.168.234.201

Trying 192.168.234.201...

Connected to 192.168.234.201.

Escape character is '^]'.

login: root

Password:

Not on system console

Connection to 192.168.234.200 closed by foreign host.

Why so?

root@tzone2:>/#vi /etc/default/login

#CONSOLE=/dev/console      [#out this line]

wq!

root@sol-test-2:>/# telnet 192.168.234.201

Trying 192.168.234.201...

Connected to 192.168.234.201.

Escape character is '^]'.

login: root

Password:

Last login: Mon Oct 13 22:51:52 on console

Oracle Corporation      SunOS 5.10      Generic Patch   January 2005

root@tzone2:>/#

Let’s check the cdrom

root@tzone2:>/#cd /cdrom/

root@tzone2:>/cdrom#cd sol_10_811_x86/

root@tzone2:>/cdrom/sol_10_811_x86#ls -l

total 28

-r--r--r--   1 root     root        7225 Jun  2  2011 Copyright

-r--r--r--   1 root     root        1747 Jun  1  2011 Offer_to_Provide_Source_Code.txt

dr-xr-xr-x   7 root     root        2048 Aug 24  2011 Solaris_10

dr-xr-xr-x   5 root     root        2048 Aug 24  2011 boot

-r-xr-xr-x   1 root     root         257 Aug 24  2011 installer

Well… it is working in our tzone2