Wise people learn when they can; fools learn when they must - Arthur Wellesley

Wednesday, 28 December 2016

LINUX-8 USER LOGIN / SU



LINUX-8 USER LOGIN / SU

TERMINAL: Special-purpose physical devices which usually had a screen and a keyboard, and attached to a computer via a serial line, either directly or via a dial-up modem. Terminals were quite dumb devices, with little computation capabilities by their own: their job was mainly to display fixed-sized text coming via the serial line from the computer, and send data entered via the keyboard to the computer through the serial line, much like a teletype but with a screen in place of paper.

A device known as terminal which contains only few parts and a monitor with integrated keyboard is used to access the mainframe computer. Terminal connects with mainframe computer on serial console port. Once connected it uses all resources such as CPU, RAM and Hard disk from mainframe computer. The earliest terminals were also known as teletypes (abbreviated TTY).

Monday, 26 December 2016

LINUX-7 USER MANAGEMENT (RHEL-7)


LINUX-7 USER MANAGEMENT


User Types:     Root / Regular / Service

Root: user with administrative privilege
Regular: user level rights, can’t perform admin tasks.
Service: service user means user who take care of installed services like                    apace, ftp, mail, ntp, postfix, qemu…etc…

User account info for local users are located at…

/etc/passwd     user info
/etc/shadow     user’s password info
/etc/group      group info
/etc/gshadow    group config file